Vedanta may have to wait longer for bauxite from L&T
Mumbai: A senior official in the Odisha government said there is no timeline for granting mining leases to two crucial mines of Larsen and Toubro Ltd (L&T), in what suggests Sesa Sterlite Ltd may have to wait longer before it gets bauxite from the construction company under a memorandum of understanding.
“Their prospecting licence is over. Their report is furnished. Mining lease is not yet granted to them,” D.K. Mohanty, director of mines in the Odisha government, said when asked where L&T’s clearances stand.
Asked about the timeline for grant of the mining leases, Mohanty said he had “no idea”.
Prospecting
licences are given to miners for carrying out exploration so that the
reserves and the ore body are identified. After this, fresh applications
have to be made for a mining lease.
Sesa Sterlite, the Indian unit of London-listed Vedanta Resources Plc.,
is desperately look
ing for bauxite supplies for its 1 million tonne
(mt) alumina refinery in Lanjigarh in Odisha’s Kalahandi district, with
its plans to mine the Niyamgiri hills waiting for a central government
approval.
In December, the refinery had to be shut, owing to a shortage of bauxite. It reopened in the middle of this year.
Earlier
this year, 12 villages surrounding the Niyamgiri hills reportedly gave a
thumbs down to Vedanta’s mining plans after the Supreme Court directed
them to furnish their responses to the central government.
Vedanta chairman Anil Agarwal was last week cited by Business Standard in
Bhubaneswar as saying the Odisha government may help them source
bauxite from L&T, which has two mines—Sijimali and Kutrumali—in
Odisha with estimated bauxite reserves of 300 mt.
“As
per an agreement, we can source bauxite from L&T mines. The chief
minister said such a proposal is under consideration and a decision will
be taken soon in this matter,” Agarwal was quoted as having said in the
newspaper.
The
company has the largest installed capacity for aluminium metal (made
from alumina) in India, at 745,000 tonnes, at its Chhattisgarh and
Odisha smelters and investments have been made to increase the Odisha
smelter capacity to 1.1mt.
Questionnaires sent to the spokespersons of L&T and Vedanta were not answered.
Vedanta’s
struggle for bauxite can be seen in the light of a natural resources
crunch in India where social opposition and vociferous environmentalists
have slowed many mining projects.
Mines
director Mohanty said Vedanta has 32 applications for bauxite and
laterite in Odisha that are for prospecting licences and mining leases,
and these are all under process.
“They are being examined and based on
merit they will get it,” Mohanty said.
Two analysts said they were skeptical about a quick bauxite linkage from L&T.
“The
benefit from these bauxite mines to Sesa Sterlite will be known only
after the terms of production, pricing, regulatory clearances, etc., are
known,” said Bhavesh Chauhan, senior research analyst–metals and mining, at Angel Broking Ltd. “Hence, until further updates, we maintain our estimates and neutral view on Sesa Sterlite.”
Another analyst said it may take two-three years for the plan to take shape.
“It is at an initial stage. It may take two-three years at least to get the bauxite to the Vedanta plant,” said Giriraj Daga, senior research analyst at Nirmal Bang Equities Pvt. Ltd.
After
a mining lease is obtained, it could take up to two years to develop
the mine and get clearances, Daga said, adding that he sees Sesa
Sterlite’s share price at Rs.210 in about a year.
On Thursday, shares of Sesa Sterlite gained 0.57% to close at Rs.175.25
on BSE, while the benchmark Sensex gained 0.56% to close at 20,534.91
points. The BSE metal index gained 0.95% to close at 9,248.10 points.
Since
the company’s merger on 22 October, Sesa Sterlite has lost 11.69%,
while the Sensex lost 1.58% and the metal index gained 0.69%.
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